
Borehole Drilling
Rotary drilling for soil and rock investigation, sampling and in-situ testing.
Experience an immersive journey into Soil Investigation, Geotechnical Instrumentation and Smart Construction Monitoring through interactive exhibits and real engineering projects.
ENGINEERING • TECHNOLOGY • INNOVATION
Why does it matter?
Before an MRT tunnel is excavated, a skyscraper rises or an airport expands, engineers must first understand what lies beneath the ground.
Soil investigation reveals subsurface conditions. Instrumentation and monitoring then track how the ground and structures respond, helping engineers make informed decisions throughout construction.
The engineering journey
Select a stage to explore
Stage 01 / 04
Understanding the ground starts with reviewing site information, ground conditions and potential geotechnical constraints.
A clearer picture of the conditions below the site.
Explore soil investigationExhibit 01 / Soil Investigation
Before foundations, tunnels and retaining structures are designed, engineers need reliable information about the ground.
Borehole drilling, soil and rock sampling, in-situ testing and geophysical surveys help reveal subsurface conditions and inform engineering decisions.
Explore the ground
Field Investigation
Understanding the ground, one layer at a time.
Engineering • Technology • Insight
Interactive Ground Exploration
Explore four ground-investigation methods and see how engineers obtain information from beneath the surface.
Borehole Investigation
Rotary drilling helps recover soil and rock samples and confirm changes in ground conditions at depth.
Current investigation status
Ground material
Fill
Illustrative depth
3 m
Soil Sampling
Disturbed and undisturbed samples support laboratory classification and testing.
In-situ Testing
Field tests provide data for engineering interpretation.
Rock Coring
Core recovery and condition help describe the rock mass.
Conceptual demonstration — actual geology, investigation depths, test results and methods vary by site.

Select a stage to inspect it. Use Resume to restart automatic progression.
OUR CAPABILITIES
Discover the equipment, investigation methods and laboratory capabilities supporting Singapore's infrastructure development.

Rotary drilling for soil and rock investigation, sampling and in-situ testing.

Continuous soil profiling using cone penetration technology.

Non-invasive methods to investigate underground conditions.

Geotechnical laboratory testing for soil and rock.
INSTRUMENTATION & MONITORING
Ground and structural monitoring helps engineers detect movement, deformation and groundwater changes to support timely engineering decisions.

Measures lateral ground movement and retaining wall deflection.

Monitors groundwater pressure during construction.

Measures vertical ground settlement throughout construction.

Total station monitoring for structural movement.

Detects and records crack movement in buildings and structures.

Measures construction vibration to protect nearby structures.
Featured Projects
Explore selected infrastructure and development projects supported by CAST Laboratories through geotechnical investigation, instrumentation and monitoring services.
Instrumentation & Monitoring
Monitoring ground and structural behaviour during major underground construction works.
Instrumentation & Monitoring
Geotechnical monitoring alongside deep excavation and underground works.
Instrumentation & Monitoring
Monitoring associated with major transport infrastructure and nearby underground assets.
Soil Investigation & Geophysical Survey
Subsurface investigation activities within an operating industrial power plant environment.
Geotechnical Instrumentation & Monitoring
Monitoring support in a major urban underground construction environment.
Site Monitoring
Field monitoring activities associated with an iconic Singapore development.
About CAST
CAST Laboratories supports Singapore's built environment with soil investigation, geotechnical instrumentation and monitoring, geophysical surveys, and laboratory testing.
From understanding subsurface conditions before construction to monitoring ground and structural behaviour during the works, our teams help engineers make decisions supported by measured data.

Engineering in practice
Ground knowledge. Reliable monitoring. Informed decisions.
Project photograph: Cross Island Line — CR210
Our capabilities
Complementary services across investigation, measurement and testing.
Borehole drilling, sampling and in-situ testing to understand the ground beneath a project.
Measurements of ground, structural and groundwater response during construction.
Targeted non-invasive investigations to complement borehole and site information.
Soil and rock testing that supports geotechnical interpretation and engineering design.
From subsurface understanding to construction monitoring.
Engineering • Technology • Reliability
Contact CAST
Planning a project or looking for dependable engineering data? Connect with CAST Laboratories to discuss how our teams can support your next stage of work.
Soil Investigation · Instrumentation & Monitoring · Geophysical Survey · Laboratory Testing
General enquiries through CAST’s published company channels.
CAST Laboratories Pte Ltd — Head Office
www.castlab.com.sg